TOP 5 Internet of Things ( IoT ) Trends in 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most prominent technological trends that have emerged in recent years. Simply put, it refers to the fact that although the term "Internet" originally referred to an extensive network of computers, nowadays, devices of all sizes and shapes—from cars to kitchen appliances to industrial machinery— Connect and share information digitally on a global scale.

Like every aspect of our lives, the global coronavirus pandemic has undoubtedly affected the way this trend develops and affects our lives. Now the connection between equipment, tools, and toys can help us stay connected.

Therefore, I look forward to 2021, and some of the ways we can look forward, to see this megatrend play out and play an increasing role in our lives, work, and play.

The rapid growth of investment in healthcare for the Internet of Things

From telemedicine to automated home assistance for the elderly and the disabled, smart wearable devices, sensors, and connected devices will continue to change the way healthcare is delivered. In situations where the risk of virus contamination is particularly high, such as nursing homes and infectious disease wards in hospitals, it will also be used to minimize unnecessary contact.

As a good proof of how the current pandemic is accelerating the adoption of technology-driven healthcare transformation, the original estimate of the number of "virtual visits" or online appointments in the United States was 36 million. In reality, this number is now close to 1 billion, and this trend will undoubtedly continue to rise in 2021 because infrastructure and patient awareness of advantages are already in place.

The market for devices that allow seniors to stay independent longer in their own homes is also seeing strong growth. This will include tools that use artificial intelligence to detect falls or changes in routine daily habits that can alert relatives or healthcare providers that intervention may be needed. Adapting to the challenges posed by Covid-19, the same technology can be used to determine whether there are people whose health conditions are rapidly deteriorating and may be shielded or quarantined at home, as this disease often leaves people unable to seek help on their own for a few hours.

The Internet of Things means more efficient telecommuting

Due to the safety concerns of large numbers of people gathering in offices and downtowns, it is now the new normal for many of us to work from home in the information economy. With AI-supported personal assistants like Alexa now installed in many of our homes, we can expect more applications designed to help us manage our day while working remotely. This will mean smarter automated scheduling and calendaring tools, as well as better quality, and more interactive video conferencing and virtual meeting technologies. For example, the Microsoft platform uses its Azure Kinect sensor to enable immersive AI-supported presentations, allowing us to better participate.

When the company still needs a physical presence (like most manufacturing, industrial and logistics operations), IoT means that assets can be monitored more effectively remotely, giving you peace of mind to ensure that automated machinery will continue to work, and human engineers or maintenance personnel It can be reminded when they need to intervene.

Retail IoT-safer and more efficient stores and supermarkets

the retail industry has been hit by the coronavirus. As we saw at the beginning of the pandemic, many non-essential stores can be temporarily closed with minimal disruption to our lives-thanks in large part to the emergence of online retail. However, stores that supply necessities such as food and medicine must remain open to meet the basic needs of local residents.

In the next year, we can expect to see new goals for innovative models such as Amazon's fully automated supermarket, as we provide families with food and other necessities, reducing the need for non-essential interpersonal communication. Automation through IoT-enabled devices will also continue to grow in large-scale distribution centers that dispatch inventory to stores. As we develop further towards a "cashless society", contactless payment methods will become more and more common. This society has been predicted for some time-its own challenges.

Other developments in the retail industry will include the use of RFID tags To track the flow of customers around the store. As before, this will be used to make decisions about inventory placement and replenishment by recording how and when customers interact with displays and products on shelves. In view of the social changes this year, it will now be used more and more for monitoring and to prevent the danger of overcrowding in particularly busy areas of shops, supermarkets, and shopping centers.

Smart city

In recent years, the concept of "smart city" has become more and more popular. The Internet of Things technology is used to monitor the traffic conditions of the road network, the use of public transportation, the amount of walking around the pedestrian zone, and the use of municipal facilities such as recycling centers and garbage collection. Smart meters record the energy usage of homes and businesses, so they can balance supply to meet peak demand and avoid wasting energy where energy is not needed.

Next year, we can expect substantial resources to build digital capabilities within municipalities to enable them to make better use of the new technologies they are acquiring. This is essential when dealing with the challenges of a constantly changing society. Due to the safety concerns of public transportation, downtown offices, and recreational facilities such as leisure centers and parks, IoT technology will enable authorities and enterprises to better understand usage patterns and plan safety measures and emergency strategies more effectively.

Edge computing

Finally, edge computing is another powerful trend that will not disappear because of Covid. As with the other trends mentioned here, the changes it supports will become more relevant than ever, most likely to lead to an increase in the speed of adoption and innovation.

With the help of edge computing, instead of IoT devices sending all the collected data to the cloud for analysis and extraction of insights, this work is done directly on the device itself. An obvious advantage is that it saves a lot of bandwidth usage and reduces costs, both financial and environmental costs, which brings. However, in the post-Kvid world, the benefits of privacy and data management are equally crucial. Many active and passive initiatives, such as outbreak detection and contact tracking, rely on highly personal data, such as health or location data. New methods of processing and acting on this information will use edge computing technology to reduce the risk of sending this information back and forth between personal devices and cloud servers. This may prove to be crucial in building public trust in these measures—it is necessary if these measures are to be successfully deployed on a large scale.

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